HEART RESERVE · Clinical reference

Kidney Health Is Heart Health

The kidney-to-heart visit

Use this as a reference in a clinical conversation. No form needs to be completed for this activity.

StepQuestion to answerClose the loop
HistoryWhat do the patient’s kidney trends, cardiovascular conditions, medicines and priorities tell us?Retain relevant pregnancy history and current concerns in one longitudinal record.
EvidenceAre eGFR and UACR both available? Is the abnormality persistent? What clinical outcome supports the treatment?Record the dates, context and source of the clinical decision.
Next actionWhat assessment or treatment fits this patient now?Review contraindications, potassium, volume status, access and preferences.
Follow-upWho will order the test, interpret it and contact the patient?Agree on dates, urgency, interim ownership and an accepted referral.

A1C answers a glucose question. Kidney and cardiovascular protection require their own assessment.

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  1. American Diabetes Association. Chronic Kidney Disease and Risk Management: Standards of Care in Diabetes—2026. Diabetes Care. 49:S246–S260. Source
  2. KDIGO. 2024 Clinical Practice Guideline for the Evaluation and Management of Chronic Kidney Disease. Source
  3. Stempniewicz N, et al. Chronic kidney disease testing among primary care patients with type 2 diabetes across 24 US health care organizations. Diabetes Care. 2021;44:2000–2009. Source
  4. EMPA-KIDNEY Collaborative Group. Empagliflozin in patients with chronic kidney disease. N Engl J Med. 2023;388:117–127. Source
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  7. Agarwal R, et al. Cardiovascular and kidney outcomes with finerenone in patients with type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease: FIDELITY pooled analysis. Eur Heart J. 2022;43:474–484. Source
  8. Agarwal R, et al. Finerenone with empagliflozin in chronic kidney disease and type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2025;393:533–543. CONFIDENCE. Source
  9. Bayer. Kerendia US Prescribing Information. Current label checked October 15, 2026. Source
  10. Novo Nordisk. Ozempic injection US Prescribing Information. Current label checked October 15, 2026. Source
  11. Boehringer Ingelheim. Jardiance US Prescribing Information. DailyMed, current record accessed October 15, 2026. Source
  12. KDIGO. Diabetes and CKD guideline status: 2022 remains the current published diabetes guideline; 2026 update is in development. Accessed October 15, 2026. Source
  13. 13. AHA/ACC/ADA/ASN et al. 2026 Guideline for the Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Management of Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic Syndrome. Published June 9, 2026. Official key points. https://professional.heart.org/en/science-news/2026-guideline-for-the-prevention-detection-evaluation-and-management-of-ckm-syndrome/top-things-to-know